中文
Ekwakhiweni kobunjiniyela besimanje, i-Dredging yisixhumanisi esisemqoka, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yobunjiniyela bezobunjiniyela bomphakathi kanye nokuphathwa kwezemvelo. Njengethuluzi lokudlulisela eliguqukayo,I-hose entantayoidlala indima ebalulekile kumaphrojekthi we-dredging ngenxa yokufakwa kwayo okulula futhiukukwazi ukuhamba.
Ukusebenza komgomo we-hose okuntantayo kwezinto ezibonakalayo
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza okwenziwayo, ama-hoses athambile axhumanisa umkhumbi osodzelwe ephuzwini lapho udaka lukhishwa khona (njengesiteshi sokuphatha impahla ogwini noma esithubeni sezithuthi). I-hose entantayo ingalungisa isikhundla sayo ngokuhamba kokugeleza kwamanzi noma imikhumbi, inciphisa umthelela emikhunjini nasemishini yokusebenza nokugcina ukuqhubeka kokuhamba kwezinto ezibonakalayo. I-CDSR Entantayo ye-CASTING ingahle ivumelane nezimo ezahlukahlukene zamanzi nezimo zokusebenza.
Isivinini esibucayi
Ijubane elibucayi yijubane elifanele elingaqinisekisa ukuthi izinhlayiya eziqinile azihlali futhi zigweme ukulahleka ngokweqile kwamandla lapho okubonakalayo kugeleza epayipini. Lapho ijubane le-fluid liphansi kunesivinini esibucayi, izinhlayiya eziqinile odakeni zizohlala, zibangele ukuqhekeza amapayipi. Lapho ijubane le-fluid liphakeme kunesivinini esibucayi, ukugqoka kwepayipi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla kuzokwanda.
Ukumelana Nephayiphu
Ukumelana kwamapayipi kubhekisele ekumelaneni nakho lapho uhambisa uketshezi (njengodaka) ngaphakathi kwamapayipi. Lokhu kumelana kuthinta izinga lokugeleza koketshezi kanye nengcindezi. Lokhu okulandelayo kuyizinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile ezithinta ukumelana nepayipi:
Ubude bePipeline: isikhathi eside ipayipi, likhudlwana indawo ebhekene noketshezi oluphakathi kodonga lwepayipi, ngakho-ke ukumelana kukhulu.
Ububanzi bePipeline: Uma kukhula ububanzi bepayipi, elincane indawo yokuxhumana phakathi koketshezi nodonga lwamapayipi,okuholela ekuphikiseni okuncane kokuxabana.
Izinto zepayipi: ubushelelezi bendawo yamapayipi ezinto ezihlukile buhlukile. Ipayipi elibushelelezi likhiqiza ukumelana okuncane kunezinto ezinolaka.
Inani lezinhlayiya ezisepayipini: Izinhlayiya eziningi ezikhona odakeni, izinhlayiya eziningi zisebenzisana futhi zishayisana nodonga lwamapayipi, okuholele ekuphikineni okwengeziwe.
Izithiyo kumapayipi: Njengama-elbows, ama-valves, njll
Gqoka futhi ukhiphe izindaba
Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, amapayipi e-dredging abhekana nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene zokugqoka ngenxa yemvelo yawo yokusebenza. Lokhu kugqokwa kungahlukaniswa ikakhulukazi: ukugqoka okwenziwe ngomshini noma ukuguguleka, kanye nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali:
Ukugqoka okwenziwe ngomshini noma ukuguguleka: Lokhu kubangelwa ukungqubuzana kanye nomthelela wezinhlayiya eziqinile (njengesihlabathi, amatshe, udaka, njll.) Ukugeleza ngaphakathi kwepayipi odongeni olungaphakathi lwepayipi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lo mphumela oqhubekayo wenyama uzoholela ekulahlekelweni kancane kancane kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo odongeni olungaphakathi lwepayipi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinamazinga aphezulu okugeleza njengama-elbows kanye nokuncishiswa kobubanzi, lapho ukugqokwa khona kuzoba kubi kakhulu.
Ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali: Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, amapayipi e-Dreaging angahlangana nezinto eziphilayo ezilonakalisayo. Lawa makhemikhali asabela ngamakhemikhali ngezinto zepayipi, ebangela ukulimala kwesakhiwo kanye nokuwohloka kokusebenza kwezinto zepayipi. Ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali kuvame ukuba yinqubo ehamba kancane, kepha uma kunqwabelanisa isikhathi eside, kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ebuqothweni kanye nasekufezeni impilo yepayipi.
Usuku: 03 Jun 2024