中文
Ukwakhiwa kwamachweba esimeme kuhlobene kakhulu nokusebenza ngokuphephile kwemisebenzi yokudlulisa uwoyela phesheya kwezilwandle. Amachweba aqhubekayo agxila ekunciphiseni umthelela endaweni ezungezile futhi akhuthaze ukongiwa kwezinsiza kanye nokusetshenziswa kabusha. Lawa machweba awagcini nje ngokucabangela izidingo zemvelo ekwakhiweni kwawo, kodwa futhi athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi anciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe besimanje.
Ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile bokuphatha ukuphepha kwamapayipi olwandle
Amapayipi asolwandle ayimishini ebalulekile yokusebenza kwamanye amazwe endaweni kawoyela engasogwini. Ukusebenza kwawo okuphephile nokuthembekile kubalulekile ekuvikelekeni kokuhlinzekwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo yasolwandle. Amasistimu okubona ukuvuza adlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni okuphephile kwamapayipi kawoyela.
I-CDSR Double Carcass Hosesuhlelo oludidiyelwe lokuthola ukuvuza. Ngokuxhuma noma ukwakha umtshina ovuzayo kumapayipi wesidumbu esiphindwe kabili, opharetha bangakwazi ukuqapha isimo sepayipi ngesikhathi sangempela. Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi ukuvuza esidumbuni esiyinhloko, isistimu izothumela izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ngezinkomba zombala noma ezinye izinhlobo ukukhumbuza abaqhubi ukuthi bathathe izinyathelo ezifanele ngokushesha. Ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lokubona ukuvuza akugcini nje ukuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwepayipi likawoyela, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukuthembeka nokugcinwa kahle kwalo lonke uhlelo.
Iqhaza lokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nezinhlelo zokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi
Ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nezinhlelo zokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke kwezizinda zikawoyela zaphesheya kwezilwandle. Ngokuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela, opharetha bangakwazi ukunaka kakhulu imingcele yokusebenza kwepayipi lasolwandle, bese bebona ngokushesha izinkinga ezingaba khona futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukugwema ukwanda kokwehluleka. Le ndlela yokuqapha inciphisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphumula esingalindelekile esibangelwa ukuvuza kwepayipi noma okunye ukwehluleka, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphepha kwamasimu kawoyela asogwini.
Umsebenzi wokuxwayisa kusenesikhathi wesistimu yokuthola ukuvuza ungabhekana ngokushesha nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha futhi uvimbele izingozi ukuthi zingabhebhetheki. Uma kuvuza, isistimu izocupha ngokuzenzakalelayo isexwayiso sangaphambi kwesikhathi, sivumele abaqhubi ukuthi baphendule ngokushesha futhi benze ukulungisa okudingekile noma imisebenzi yokushintsha, ukwehlisa ngempumelelo ubungozi bokungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokulahlekelwa kwezomnotho.
Thuthukisa ukwethembeka nokugcinwa kwesistimu
Izinhlelo ezididiyelwe zokuthola ukuvuza azithuthukisi nje kuphela ukuphepha kwamapayipi olwandle, kodwa futhi athuthukisa ukwethembeka nokugcinwa kwawo. Ngokuqoqwa kwedatha yesikhathi sangempela nokuhlaziywa kwalezi zinhlelo, abaphathi bangakwazi ukuqonda kangcono ukusetshenziswa kwemishini futhi bathuthukise izinhlelo ezihlosiwe zokulungisa. Le modeli yokulungisa eqhutshwa idatha inganweba impilo yesevisi yamapayipi futhi inciphise ukulungiswa okumba eqolo ngenxa yokwehluleka okungalindelekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinhlelo zokuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela zingagcina idatha yomlando ukusiza opharetha bahlaziye izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindlela zokwehluleka futhi bathathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezihambisanayo esikhathini esizayo. Lokhu kunikeza isisekelo sesayensi sokuphatha isikhathi eside kanye nokwenza kahle kokusebenza kwezinhlelo zokuthutha uwoyela phesheya kwezilwandle, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwazo okuphumelelayo nokusimeme.
Idethi: 21 Nov 2024