中文
Ukusebenza komkhumbi-to-Ship (STS) kuhilela ukudluliswa kwemithwalo phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili. Lo msebenzi awudingi nje kuphela ukusekelwa okuphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe, kepha futhi kufanele unamathele ngokuqinile ochungechungeni lwemithetho yokuphepha nezinqubo ezisebenzayo. Imvamisa kwenziwa ngenkathi umkhumbi umile noma uhamba ngomkhumbi. Lokhu kusebenza kuvame kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwamafutha, igesi kanye nezinye izimpahla eziwuketshezi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezijulile zolwandle kude namachweba.
Ngaphambi kokuqhuba umsebenzi wokusebenza komkhumbi (i-STS), izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile kufanele zihlolwe kahle ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kokusebenza. Okulandelayo yizici eziyinhloko okufanele wazi:
● Bheka umehluko osayizi phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili nemiphumela yazo yokuxhumana engenzeka
● Thola ama-hoses aphambili we-Movie kanye nenani labo
● Kwenze kucace ukuthi yimuphi umkhumbi ozogcina inkambo eqhubekayo nesivinini (umkhumbi oqhubekayo) nokuthi yimuphi umkhumbi ozoqondisa (umkhumbi wokuqondisa).
● Gcina ijubane elifanelekile lendlela (ngokuvamile amafindo ayi-5 kuye kwayi-6) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izihloko ezihlobene zemikhumbi emibili azifani kakhulu.
● Ijubane lomoya akufanele lidlule ngokuvamile amafindo angama-30 futhi ukuqondiswa komoya kufanele kugweme ukuphaphamelana nendlela yokuqondisa.
● Ukuphakama okuvuvukala kuvame ukukhawulelwa kumamitha ayi-3, futhi ngenxa yezithwali ezinkulu kakhulu ze-crude (VLCCs), umkhawulo ungaba nzima.
● Ukuqinisekisa ukubikezela kwesimo sezulu kuhlale kungakapheli amapharamitha amukelekile kanye nezinto ezandiswa ngesikhathi sezandiso zesikhathi ukuze ziphendule ukubambezeleka okungalindelekile.
● Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yasolwandle esendaweni yokusebenza ayicishiwe, imvamisa ayidingi izithiyo ezingakapheli amamayela ayi-10 nautical.
● Ukuqinisekisa okungenani abavukeli abangu-4 jumbo abafakwe ezindaweni ezifanele, imvamisa esikebheni sokuqondisa.
● Thola uhlangothi lwe-berkhong
● Ukuhlelwa kwamalungiselelo kufanele kube ukulungele ukuthunyelwa okusheshayo futhi yonke imigqa kufanele ibe ngama-fairead avaliwe avunyelwe ngumphakathi wokuhlukaniswa.
● Sungula futhi uchaze ngokucacile izindlela zokumiswa. Uma izimo zemvelo zishintsha noma imishini ebalulekile yehluleka, ukusebenza kufanele kumiswe ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa uwoyela ye-STS Crude, kuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Uhlelo lwe-Fender luyimishini ebalulekile ukuvikela imikhumbi kusuka ekushayweni nasekushayweni. Ngokuya ngezidingo ezijwayelekile, okungenani ezinexumbeAbakwaFender badinga ukufakwa, okuvame ukufakwa esikebheni sokuqondisa ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwengeziwe. AbakwaFender abagcini ngokunciphisa ukuxhumana ngqo phakathi kwamaHulls, kepha futhi bamuze umthelela futhi bavikele ukulimala kwe-hull. I-CDSR ayinikezi kuphela i-STShoses kawoyela, kodwa futhi futhi unikeza uchungechunge lwabasebenzi benjoloba nezinye izesekeli ukufeza izidingo zamakhasimende ahlukene. I-CDSR inganikeza imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende, Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imishini ihambisana namazinga namazinga okuphepha aphesheya.
Usuku: 14 Feb 2025