中文
Imisebenzi yokuthutha impahla ngemikhumbi (STS) ihilela ukudluliselwa kwempahla phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili. Lo msebenzi awudingi nje kuphela ukwesekwa okuphezulu kobuchwepheshe, kodwa futhi kumele uhambisane ngokuqinile nochungechunge lwemithethonqubo yokuphepha kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza. Ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngesikhathi umkhumbi umile noma uhamba ngomkhumbi. Lo msebenzi uvame kakhulu ekuthuthweni kwempahla kawoyela, igesi kanye neminye imithwalo ewuketshezi, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezijulile zolwandle ezikude namachweba.
Ngaphambi kokwenza umsebenzi wokuthutha imikhumbi (STS), izici eziningana ezibalulekile kumele zihlolwe kahle ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle komsebenzi. Nazi izinto ezibalulekile okufanele uziqaphele:
● Cabanga ngomehluko wosayizi phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili kanye nemiphumela yayo engaba khona yokusebenzisana
● Nquma amapayipi amakhulu okubopha kanye nobuningi bawo
● Cacisa ukuthi yimuphi umkhumbi ozoqhubeka nomzila nesivinini (umkhumbi ohamba njalo) nokuthi yimuphi umkhumbi ozohamba (umkhumbi ohambayo).
● Gcina isivinini esifanele sokusondela (ngokuvamile amafindo ama-5 kuya kwangu-6) futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izinkomba ezihlobene zemikhumbi emibili azifani kakhulu.
● Isivinini somoya akufanele sidlule amafindo angu-30 futhi isiqondiso somoya kufanele sigweme ukuba ngokuphambene nesiqondiso sokuhamba kwamanzi.
● Ukuphakama kokuvuvukala kuvame ukulinganiselwa kumamitha amathathu, futhi kwabathwali abakhulu kakhulu bezinto ezingavuthiwe (ama-VLCC), umkhawulo ungase ube mkhulu kakhulu.
● Qinisekisa ukuthi izibikezelo zezulu zihlala ngaphakathi kwemingcele eyamukelekayo futhi zicabangele ukwelulwa kwesikhathi okungenzeka ukuze kucatshangelwe ukubambezeleka okungalindelekile.
● Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yolwandle endaweni yokusebenza ayiphazamiseki, ngokuvamile ayidingi zithiyo ngaphakathi kwamamayela ayi-10 olwandle.
● Qinisekisa ukuthi okungenani ama-jumbo fender amane afakwe ezindaweni ezifanele, ngokuvamile esikebheni sokuqondisa.
● Nquma uhlangothi lokuma ngokusekelwe ezicini zokuqondisa umkhumbi kanye nezinye izici.
● Amalungiselelo okubopha kufanele alungele ukuthunyelwa ngokushesha futhi yonke imigqa kufanele idlule emigwaqweni evaliwe evunyelwe yi-Classification Society.
● Misa futhi uchaze ngokucacile izindinganiso zokumiswa. Uma izimo zemvelo zishintsha noma imishini ebalulekile yehluleka, umsebenzi kufanele umiswe ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa uwoyela ongahluziwe we-STS, ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okuphephile phakathi kwemikhumbi emibili kuyinto eza kuqala. Uhlelo lwe-Fender luyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuvikela imikhumbi ekungqubuzaneni nasekungqubuzaneni. Ngokwezidingo ezijwayelekile, okungenani ezinei-jumboKudingeka kufakwe ama-fender, avame ukufakwa esikebheni sokuqondisa ukuze kunikezwe isivikelo esengeziwe. Ama-fender awagcini nje ngokunciphisa ukuxhumana okuqondile phakathi kwama-hull, kodwa futhi amunca umthelela futhi avimbele umonakalo esikebheni. I-CDSR ayigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka nge-STSamapayipi kawoyela, kodwa futhi inikeza uchungechunge lwama-fender enjoloba nezinye izesekeli ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamakhasimende ahlukene. I-CDSR ingahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ngokuya ngezidingo zamakhasimende, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imishini ihambisana nezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke kanye nemithethonqubo yokuphepha.
Usuku: 14 Feb 2025